Unlike dogs, size isn’t usually the primary consideration for people choosing a cat. The average domestic cat typically weighs around 10 pounds (4.54 kg) and stands between 9 and 10 inches (23-25 cm) tall. However, the feline world is wonderfully diverse, with significant variations in size across different breeds.
If you’ve ever wondered about the Largest Cat Breeds and which furry giants stand out, you’re in the right place. Let’s explore the top 10 largest domestic cat breeds and discover what makes them so magnificent!
Exploring the Top 10 Largest Domestic Cat Breeds
Dreaming of a gentle giant to cuddle with? While individual cats within a breed can vary in size, these 10 breeds are consistently known for their impressive stature and offer more feline to love.
1. Maine Coon
Weight Average: 11-25 lbs (4.99-11.34 kg)
When it comes to largest cat breeds, the Maine Coon is often the first that comes to mind. This gentle giant is widely recognized as the largest domestic cat breed in the world. Originating in North America, it’s believed that Maine Coons evolved from European cats brought over by early settlers. These friendly felines typically reach a height of 9.8 to 16.1 inches (25 to 41 cm). Their substantial size is matched by their affectionate and playful personalities, making them beloved family pets.
Fun Fact: In 1895, a Maine Coon named Cosey achieved fame by winning the very first major cat show held in North America, solidifying the breed’s early popularity and recognition.
2. Savannah
Weight Average: 12-25 lbs (5.44-11.34 kg)
Could that be a miniature cheetah lounging in your home? It’s likely a Savannah cat! This striking breed stands out as one of the largest cat breeds and boasts a unique appearance reminiscent of its wild ancestry. Savannah cats are a hybrid breed, resulting from a cross between domestic cats and the African Serval, a medium-sized wild cat known for its large, pointed ears and distinctive spotted coat. This heritage contributes to the Savannah’s impressive size, often exceeding that of many other domestic breeds.
Fun Fact: When researching Savannah cats, you might encounter designations like “F1” to “F3.” These classifications indicate how many generations removed the cat is from its African Serval ancestor. Purebred Savannahs, typically labeled F4 or later generations, tend to be smaller in size compared to earlier generations.
3. Norwegian Forest Cat
Weight Average: 12-16 lbs (5.44-7.26 kg)
The Norwegian Forest Cat, often called “Wegie,” shares ancestry with the Maine Coon, explaining their presence among the largest cat breeds. These robust felines typically grow to a height of 9 to 12 inches (22.86 to 30.48 cm) when fully mature. Their thick, double coat provides excellent insulation against harsh climates and contributes to their seemingly larger size, even more so than the Maine Coon in some cases, giving them a very fluffy appearance. Known for their gentle nature and adaptability, they make wonderful companions.
Fun Fact: Norse mythology features Norwegian Forest Cats as the favored companions of the goddess Freyja. Legend says she traveled in a chariot pulled by these magnificent creatures, so large that even the mighty Thor couldn’t lift them.
4. Ragdoll
Weight Average: 10-20 lbs (4.54-9.07 kg)
Ragdolls are celebrated for their placid and loving personalities, often described as docile and affectionate. These beautiful cats, with their striking blue eyes and semi-longhaired coats, resemble fluffy Siamese cats but are significantly larger, securing their place among the largest cat breeds. An adult Ragdoll typically reaches a height of 9.1 to 11 inches (23 to 28 cm) and possesses a sturdy, muscular physique. Compared to the slender Siamese, which reaches a maximum height of around 9.8 inches (24.9 cm) and 10 lbs in weight, the Ragdoll is a true heavyweight in the feline world.
Fun Fact: While not all Ragdolls exhibit this trait, they are famous for their tendency to go limp and relaxed when picked up, much like a rag doll, hence their breed name.
5. Ragamuffin
Weight Average: 10-20 lbs (4.54-9.07 kg)
Ragamuffin cats share many similarities with Ragdolls – they are fluffy, large, and known for their love of cuddling and going limp in their owner’s arms. These gentle giants also reach comparable sizes, typically around 10 inches (25.4 cm) in height, cementing their status as one of the largest cat breeds. One key distinction between the two breeds is the Ragamuffin’s wider array of coat colors and patterns. From vibrant oranges to pure whites and a spectrum in between, the Ragamuffin, often called the “teddy bear of cats,” is a cuddly and adaptable companion with diverse appearances.
Fun Fact: Initially, Ragamuffins were considered to be a variation of the Ragdoll breed. However, in 1994, the Ragamuffin gained official recognition as a distinct breed, celebrated for its unique characteristics.
6. Siberian
Weight Average: 10-20 lbs (4.54-9.07 kg)
The Siberian, also known as the “Siberian Forest Cat,” is an ancient breed that naturally developed in Russia and may be closely related to the Norwegian Forest Cat, further solidifying the link between largest cat breeds and cold climates. Adult Siberians typically reach heights between 9 and 11 inches (22.86 and 27.94 cm). Their coat ranges from medium-long to exceptionally fluffy, contributing to their perceived size. Siberians are known for their resilience and adaptability, thriving in various environments.
Fun Fact: For those who admire largest cat breeds but have allergies, the Siberian offers a welcome surprise. It is considered one of the most hypoallergenic cat breeds, producing less of the Fel d 1 protein, a common cat allergen.
7. Turkish Van
Weight Average: 9-20 lbs (4.08-9.07 kg)
With a distinctive silky coat and predominantly white coloring, the Turkish Van, or simply “Van,” is often mistaken for the Turkish Angora. However, it is a separate and distinct breed originating from the Middle East, not specifically the Angora region of Turkey. Full-grown Turkish Vans typically reach heights between 9 and 11 inches (22.9-27.9 cm), securing their place among the largest cat breeds. Known for their playful and intelligent nature, they are active and engaging companions.
Fun Fact: Contrary to the common feline aversion to water, the Turkish Van is often nicknamed “the swimming cat” due to its unusual fondness for water. They are known to enjoy playing in and even swimming in water, a trait quite unique among cat breeds.
8. Chausie
Weight Average: 9-15 lbs (4.08-6.8 kg)
Often called a “miniature cougar cat,” the Chausie’s resemblance to a wild cat is undeniable, and its size contributes to this impression, making it a noteworthy member of the largest cat breeds. Reaching heights between 14 and 18 inches (35.56 to 45.72 cm), this breed is characterized by its large, rounded ears, short, ticked coat, and deep chest. Chausies are known for their energetic and playful personalities, forming strong bonds and loyalty with their families.
Fun Fact: The Chausie was not recognized as a domestic breed until 1995. It is believed to have originated from a hybrid of ancient Egyptian domestic cats and a type of wild jungle cat, explaining its somewhat wild appearance and larger size.
9. Chartreux
Weight Average: 7-17 lbs (3.18-7.71 kg)
The Chartreux is a striking cat breed, admired for its luxurious blue-gray coat, captivating yellow eyes, and impressive size, earning it a spot among the largest cat breeds. In addition to reaching an average height of 9.1 to 11 inches (23 to 28 cm), the Chartreux possesses a muscular build and broad face that further enhance its substantial appearance. Despite their size, Chartreux cats are gentle and quiet companions, often described as having a “smiling” expression due to their tapered muzzle.
Fun Fact: Although a French breed with a documented pedigree, legend suggests the Chartreux’s origins trace back to feral mountain cats in present-day Syria, believed to have been brought to France by crusaders returning from the Crusades.
10. British Shorthair
Weight Average: 7-17 lbs
At first glance, the British Shorthair might appear to be the UK’s counterpart to the American Shorthair, but they are distinctly different breeds. The British Shorthair is recognized for its round face, dense, plush coat, and stocky build. It’s also considered one of the largest cat breeds, with an average height between 11.8 and 18.1 inches (30-46 cm). Their calm and adaptable temperament makes them excellent family pets.
Fun Fact: In 2012, a British Shorthair named Smokey entered the Guinness Book of World Records for the world’s loudest purr, reaching an astonishing 67.7 decibels!
Ensuring Your Large Cat’s Well-being
While largest cat breeds are generally healthy, their size and genetics might predispose them to certain health conditions. Protect your feline companion’s health by scheduling regular veterinary checkups and considering enrolling in cat insurance.
Unsure if your cat qualifies as one of the largest cat breeds or is simply generously proportioned? Consult with your veterinarian for a weight and health assessment. Regardless of breed or size, maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for the overall health and happiness of all cats.
