Cats with curly fur are undeniably captivating, setting themselves apart with their unique and often plush coats. If you’re enchanted by felines with a bit of wave or curl in their hair, you’re in for a treat! The Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA) and The International Cat Association (TICA) officially recognize four breeds boasting these distinctive locks: the Cornish Rex, Devon Rex, LaPerm, and Selkirk Rex. Adding to this list, the German Rex, while not recognized by North American registries, is acknowledged by the Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe). Let’s delve into what makes these curly-haired cats so special and meet each fascinating breed.
The Science Behind Curly Cat Fur
Ever wondered what gives these cats their signature curls? It’s all in their genes! Teresa Keiger, a respected allbreed judge with the CFA, explains, “What I find fascinating is that all four of our curly coated breeds have a different genetic mutation responsible for their curly hair.” She highlights the natural origin of these traits, stating, “These are all spontaneous gene mutations—Mother Nature gifted them to us—and we can trace each breed’s lineage back to a single original cat. Dedicated breeders then meticulously worked with these foundation cats to establish the breeds we adore today.”
Cats with curly fur stand out in the feline world where straight or gently wavy fur is the norm. Their rarity adds to their appeal, making them highly sought after by cat enthusiasts who appreciate something a little different.
Keiger perfectly captures their allure: “I believe people are drawn to the unique curly coats of these breeds. They are visually striking and have a texture unlike any other cat breed.” Let’s explore five of these adorable cat breeds that sport naturally curly fur.
#1 Cornish Rex: The Greyhound of the Cat World
A Cornish Rex cat with a curious expression sits elegantly on a sofa.
Breed Overview
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Origin | United Kingdom |
| Height | 12-14 inches |
| Adult Weight | 6-9 pounds |
| Life Span | 9-13+ years |
| Group | Small to medium-sized shorthair |
| Price | $800-$1,300 |
The Cornish Rex is known for its incredibly soft, “rexed” coat. This isn’t just wavy fur; it’s a coat of tight or loose Marcel waves that lie incredibly close to the body, giving a velvety feel. Every Cornish Rex can trace its ancestry back to Kallibunker, a curly-haired kitten born in Cornwall, England, in 1950. Kallibunker, affectionately called Kalli, became the cornerstone of the breed through a dedicated breeding program.
“Cornish Rex cats have a truly unique physique, almost like a Greyhound with their slender legs and tucked-up abdomen,” notes Keiger. “Their coat is also fascinating, presenting as wave after wave of delicate, soft curls.”
Beyond their striking appearance, Cornish Rex cats are social butterflies, brimming with energy and curiosity. They retain a kitten-like playfulness well into adulthood, always eager to engage and be part of the action. Their friendly nature extends to children and other pets, making them fantastic family companions.
#2 Devon Rex: The Pixie Cat with Curly Whiskers
Two Devon Rex cats with sleepy expressions are snuggled together on a blanket.
Breed Overview
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Origin | United Kingdom |
| Height | 12-14 inches |
| Adult Weight | 6-9 pounds |
| Life Span | 10-15 years |
| Group | Small to medium-sized shorthair |
| Price | $600-$2,000 |
The Devon Rex boasts a wavy coat, slightly longer and denser than the Cornish Rex’s fine fur. What truly sets them apart is their distinctive “pixie” face, characterized by large, wide-set eyes, a short muzzle, prominent cheekbones, and large, low-set ears. Adding to their charm, Devon Rex cats even have curly whiskers!
The breed’s origin story begins with a curly-haired stray tomcat in Devon, England, who mated with a local stray. Among the litter, a male kitten with his father’s curls, named Kirlee, emerged as the foundation for the Devon Rex breed.
“Devon Rex cats are incredibly people-focused and love to be with their families,” says Keiger. “And who can resist a cat that looks like a little pixie?”
These affectionate felines are known for their playful and energetic personalities. They can be a bit mischievous, even a little naughty, but their adorable faces and endearing antics make it impossible to stay upset for long!
#3 German Rex: The Rare European Curly Cat
A blue-eyed German Rex cat gazes directly at the camera.
Breed Overview
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Origin | Germany |
| Height | 10-12 inches |
| Adult Weight | 6-10 pounds |
| Life Span | 12-15 years |
| Group | Small shorthaired |
| Price | $500-$1,000 |
The German Rex is a truly rare breed with origins in Germany. Post-World War II, a stray female cat with an unusual wavy coat was found on the streets. This cat, named Lammchen, became the progenitor of the German Rex breed. While not recognized by North American cat registries, the German Rex is recognized internationally by the Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe).
The German Rex coat is short, wavy, and silky, often described as feeling like velvet. These medium-sized cats are full of playful energy and are known for their friendly and affectionate nature, forming strong bonds with their human families.
#4 LaPerm: The Curly-Coated Farm Cat
Two LaPerm cats with fluffy curly fur are lying closely together.
Breed Overview
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Origin | United States |
| Height | 10-14 inches |
| Adult Weight | 5-10 pounds |
| Life Span | 12-15 years |
| Group | Medium-sized shorthair and longhair |
| Price | $800-$1,500 |
The LaPerm breed emerged from a rather unexpected beginning – a bald kitten born in a litter of barn cats in Oregon in 1982. This unique kitten eventually developed a soft, curly coat. Over the following decade, more bald-to-curly kittens appeared in the barn cat litters, leading the farm owner to intentionally breed them, thus preserving the curly hair gene.
The LaPerm’s coat is wonderfully soft and can range from long to short, and from wavy to distinctly curly. Despite its appearance, the coat is surprisingly low-maintenance, needing only a few brushes per week to stay tangle-free. LaPerms are known for their sweet and loving temperaments and their deep connection with their human companions. “LaPerms are unfortunately quite rare in the U.S.,” Keiger mentions. “Their soft, springy coat is simply delightful to touch, and they are incredibly people-oriented.”
#5 Selkirk Rex: The Plush “Cat in Sheep’s Clothing”
A person gently holds two Selkirk Rex kittens, one light grey and one dark grey, showcasing their curly fur.
Breed Overview
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Origin | United States |
| Height | 9-11 inches |
| Adult Weight | 7-12 pounds |
| Life Span | 14-15 years |
| Group | Large-sized longhair |
| Price | $500-$800 |
If you dream of a long-haired Cat With Curly Fur, the Selkirk Rex is your answer! This breed also comes in a shorthaired variety for those who prefer a less fluffy look. The Selkirk Rex breed’s story starts with a stray curly-haired cat taken in by a Persian cat breeder in Montana. This cat, named Miss DePesto of Noface, was bred with a Persian cat, and a new breed was born.
“Selkirk Rex cats have an incredibly dense coat, making their curls feel wonderfully plush,” Keiger describes. “I just want to run my hands through their fur constantly! And the shorthaired Selkirk Rex truly reminds me of a little lamb.”
Selkirk Rex cats are known for their laid-back, affectionate, cuddly, and playful personalities. Their intriguing coats are magnets for attention, and Selkirks generally love the extra petting and admiration they receive.
Caring for Your Cat with Curly Fur
Grooming needs for cats with curly fur vary based on coat length. Shorthaired curly breeds like the Cornish Rex, Devon Rex, and German Rex require minimal grooming thanks to their short, close-lying, velvety coats.
“Cornish Rex cats really don’t need combing at all,” Keiger advises. “Just a bath when they need it. The same goes for Devon Rex—a gentle comb and a bath when necessary. Towel drying is best as blow-drying can disrupt their curls!”
Longhaired curly cats, such as the LaPerm and Selkirk Rex, need a bit more attention. LaPerms benefit from brushing or combing two to three times a week to prevent tangles and mats. Selkirk Rex cats need less frequent brushing, usually weekly is sufficient.
“Their curls can be somewhat delicate, so handle them gently when combing,” Keiger cautions. “Avoid pulling too much fur out. A wide-toothed comb is ideal.”
Finding Your Curly-Haired Companion
Cats with curly fur breeds are not as common as some other breeds, so finding one may take some patience. However, these unique and charming cats are well worth the wait!
Start your search by setting up adoption alerts. It’s absolutely possible to find a curly-haired cat through local animal shelters or rescue organizations. Utilize online tools like Petfinder or Adopt a Pet to set up alerts for the curly breeds you’re interested in.
If adoption doesn’t yield results, consider finding a reputable cat breeder. Thoroughly research any breeder to ensure they are ethical and responsible. Responsible breeders prioritize the health and well-being of their cats, providing excellent living conditions and conducting genetic testing to minimize the risk of passing on hereditary diseases.
“For anyone seeking a pedigreed cat, I highly recommend attending a local cat show,” Keiger suggests. “Cat shows offer a chance to see examples of the breed in person and speak directly with breeders or exhibitors. Another great resource is the CFA’s Find a Breeder page. Breed-specific clubs often also maintain breeder listings.”
With their distinctive coats and endearing personalities, cats with curly fur bring a special kind of joy to any home. Whether you choose a playful Cornish Rex, a pixie-like Devon Rex, or a plush Selkirk Rex, you’re sure to find a loving and fascinating companion in these remarkable breeds.
