The Turkish Angora, a breed celebrated for its silky elegance, sharp intelligence, and unwavering loyalty, captivates cat lovers worldwide. Often pictured as a pristine white feline, the Angora actually boasts a spectrum of colors, including the strikingly beautiful Black Angora Cat. Imagine the poised grace of Duchess from Disney’s “The Aristocats,” embodied in a sleek, ebony coat – that’s the allure of the black Angora. Like their white counterparts, black Angoras possess that characteristic independent spirit, a touch of Marie’s headstrong nature, making them both regal and playfully engaging companions.
The history of the Turkish Angora is one of near-disappearance and triumphant revival. In the early 20th century, these magnificent cats faced a serious threat as breeders began crossbreeding them with Persians, seeking to enhance coat density. This practice risked erasing the unique Angora breed. However, Turkey recognized the Turkish Angora as a national treasure and intervened, establishing a dedicated breeding program at the Ankara Zoo. This crucial effort preserved the breed, and in 1962, Turkish Angoras made their debut in the Americas, securing their future on a global stage.
While the classic image of a Turkish Angora is a snow-white cat with piercing blue or captivating odd-colored eyes, the breed’s beauty truly shines across a diverse palette. Kit Goodwin, a respected TICA-registered Turkish Angora breeder from Ohio, emphasizes this variety, noting the captivating charm of the black smoke Turkish Angora, whose fur shimmers with white undercoats tipped with black, creating a living shadow effect. Beyond black smoke, the Angora coat comes in a rich array of colors, including solid black, red, cream, blue, blue cream, silver, calico, dilute calico, and tortoiseshell patterns. Beneath these luxurious, flowing coats lies a surprisingly muscular and athletic physique.
The Joys of Living with a Black Angora Cat
Black Angora cats are known to be wonderful family pets, bringing joy and companionship to households of all kinds. However, like all cats, they have their preferences. It’s important to teach children how to respectfully interact with a black Angora, understanding that while affectionate, they may not appreciate being held for extended periods. They are not your typical, overly-clingy lap cat, but a black Angora thrives on connection and deeply enjoys the company of their human families and other animal companions. They are often noted for their outgoing nature, readily greeting visitors at the door, showcasing their confident and social temperament.
Providing a stimulating environment is key to a happy black Angora. Whether in a spacious house or a cozy apartment, these intelligent cats need outlets for their energy. Plenty of engaging toys and opportunities for play are essential. Despite their elegant appearance, black Angoras are not high-maintenance in terms of grooming. Their silky, single-layer coat is naturally resistant to matting. A few brushing sessions per week are usually sufficient to keep their luxurious black fur in excellent condition and promote healthy skin. While not mandatory, bathing can be an enjoyable bonding experience, especially as many Angoras have a surprising affinity for water.
Understanding Black Angora Cat Health
Like many purebred cats, black Angoras can be predisposed to certain genetic health conditions. However, it’s important to remember that they are generally healthy cats with a good lifespan, often reaching well into their teens. Considering pet insurance for your black Angora kitten can be a proactive step in managing potential unexpected health costs or routine care.
Hearing Considerations in Black Angoras
While hereditary deafness is more strongly associated with white cats, particularly those with blue eyes, it’s still a factor to be aware of in the Angora breed in general. The genetic link to deafness is primarily seen in white cats due to the “W” gene which affects melanin production. This gene, while responsible for the sought-after white coat and blue eyes, can also impact cells in the inner ear, sometimes leading to deafness. It’s less directly linked to coat color in other Angoras, including black Angoras, but breeders should still be aware of breed-specific health predispositions.
White cats with two blue eyes have the highest risk, with studies suggesting around 80% may experience deafness. Interestingly, white cats with heterochromia (odd eyes, one blue and one another color) might be deaf in the ear on the same side as the blue eye. While there is no cure for hereditary deafness, deaf cats, including black Angoras, adapt remarkably well and can lead full and happy lives, especially when kept indoors or in safe, enclosed outdoor spaces like catios.
Heart Health in Black Angoras
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a heart condition found in various cat breeds, including Turkish Angoras. HCM is a congenital disease that, if left unmanaged, can lead to heart failure. In the early stages, cats often show no outward symptoms. Diagnosis frequently occurs during routine veterinary check-ups when a heart murmur is detected. As HCM progresses, signs can include:
- Labored breathing
- Coughing or wheezing
- Irregular heartbeats
- Lethargy
- Reduced appetite
- Pale or bluish gums
- Blueish paw pads and nail beds
- Collapse
- Weight loss
- Unfortunately, sudden death in severe cases
HCM can be a serious condition, but responsible breeders often screen parent cats to minimize the risk in kittens. If you are considering a black Angora kitten, especially from a breeder, inquire about HCM history within the lineage.
Nutritional Guidance for Your Black Angora Cat
Feeding your black Angora cat a premium-quality commercial cat food is essential for their overall health and vitality. Choose a food that aligns with the nutritional guidelines set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) and is appropriate for their life stage—kitten, adult, or senior. Consulting with your veterinarian is always recommended. They can provide tailored dietary advice based on your black Angora’s specific health profile, lifestyle, and age.
Best Feeding Practices for Black Angoras
Cats thrive on routine, and black Angoras are no exception. Establishing a consistent feeding schedule can help regulate their appetite and minimize stress. While adult cats typically do well with two meals a day, kittens require more frequent feeding. Remember, even elegant black Angoras retain their natural hunting instincts. Puzzle feeders that dispense food as a reward for problem-solving are excellent for engaging their intelligent minds and slowing down eating. Alternatively, hiding small portions of kibble or treats around the house encourages their natural foraging behaviors.
Portion Control for a Healthy Black Angora
Turkish Angoras are medium-sized cats, generally weighing between 8 to 15 pounds. Overfeeding can easily lead to weight gain and obesity, predisposing them to various health issues. Always refer to the feeding guidelines on your chosen cat food as a starting point, adjusting portions based on your black Angora’s weight, activity level, and overall health. Your veterinarian can provide personalized guidance on ideal portion sizes. Treats, while enjoyable, should be given in moderation, comprising no more than 10% of their daily calorie intake.
Nutritional Considerations for Aging Black Angoras
As your black Angora cat enters their senior years, their nutritional needs may shift. Older cats are more susceptible to joint conditions like arthritis. Discuss with your veterinarian whether a diet enriched with specific nutrients or supplements could benefit your senior black Angora, supporting joint health and overall well-being. Always seek veterinary advice before introducing any supplements to your cat’s diet.
Black Angora Cat Behavior and Training Insights
Temperament and Personality of the Black Angora
Black Angora cats are renowned for their playful and affectionate personalities, making them wonderful companions for individuals and families, including children and seniors. While they may not always be enthusiastic about constant cuddling, they are incredibly interactive and maintain a kitten-like zest for play throughout their lives. Their adaptable nature extends to other pets. Despite a potential desire to be the “alpha cat,” with proper introductions and socialization, black Angoras typically form strong bonds with both humans and other animals in the household.
Angoras, including black Angoras, are among the more vocal cat breeds, known for their expressive meows and chirps. They are not shy about communicating their needs and often engage in animated “conversations” with their owners.
Black Angora cats possess playful, affectionate personalities, making them excellent companions for people of all ages, including children and seniors.
Understanding Black Angora Behavior
Providing vertical space is crucial for all cats, but especially for agile and curious breeds like the Turkish Angora. Cat trees, strategically placed near windows, offer exercise, muscle stretching, and stimulating views of the outside world. To deter your black Angora from exploring areas you’d rather they didn’t, such as bookshelves, consider installing window perches, cat shelving, and elevated hammocks or beds. These provide alternative high vantage points they will readily enjoy.
Training Your Black Angora
Cats, including intelligent black Angoras, are trainable. Reward-based training techniques are highly effective for teaching desired behaviors and even tricks. Early socialization is key to preventing unwanted behaviors. Expose your black Angora kitten to a variety of people, environments, and situations in a positive and controlled manner. Providing an enriched environment with plenty of toys, scratching posts, and climbing opportunities further reduces the likelihood of behavioral issues arising from boredom or frustration.
Fun Activities to Engage Your Black Angora
- Basking in the sun on a window perch
- Birdwatching from a secure catio
- Solving interactive puzzle toys
- Exploring cat trees, shelves, and scratching posts
- Engaging in play with interactive wand toys
Grooming Your Black Angora Cat: A Simple Guide
While the Ankara Zoo breeding program focuses on white Angoras, the breed naturally occurs in a stunning array of colors and patterns, including solid black. Regardless of coat color, the Angora’s single-layer coat is relatively easy to maintain. It adapts to the seasons, becoming shorter in warmer months and longer and thicker during colder periods.
Skin Care for Black Angoras
While light-colored cats are more susceptible to sunburn, all cats benefit from sun protection. Limit your black Angora’s direct sun exposure, particularly during peak hours. If you notice any signs of skin irritation or excessive itching, consult with your veterinarian.
Coat Care for a Lustrous Black Coat
The Turkish Angora’s coat, even in black, requires surprisingly little maintenance. Brushing a few times a week is generally sufficient to remove loose hair and keep their coat silky and healthy. Bathing is not typically necessary unless they get into something messy, but some black Angoras may enjoy occasional water play.
Eye and Ear Care
Generally, black Angora cats do not require special eye or ear care. However, be observant for any changes. Redness or discharge in the eyes warrants a veterinary check-up. Similarly, head shaking, ear scratching, or discharge from the ears can indicate an ear infection and require veterinary attention. If you suspect your black Angora kitten might have hearing issues, schedule a veterinary exam for assessment.
Key Considerations for Black Angora Pet Parents
Black Angoras, in all their colors including striking black, are intelligent, affectionate, and beautiful cats, making exceptional companions. Before welcoming a black Angora into your home, be mindful of potential breed-specific health predispositions, such as HCM. While hereditary deafness is less directly linked to black Angoras than white blue-eyed Angoras, it’s always a good idea to be informed. Remember, black Angoras, like all Angoras, are playful and bond closely with their families but are not typically lap cats. They are more likely to be found gracefully observing from a high perch.
Ensure your home environment is enriching for your black Angora. Cat trees, perches, interactive toys, and scratching posts are essential items to include on your new cat checklist. These elements provide opportunities for climbing, play, and mental stimulation, contributing to a happy and well-adjusted black Angora companion.
Black Angora FAQs
Black Angora vs. Maine Coon: What’s the Difference?
Maine Coons are the largest domestic cat breed, known for their substantial size and cuddly nature. They originated in Maine, USA, whereas Turkish Angoras, including black Angoras, hail from Turkey. Both breeds are friendly and make wonderful family pets. However, Maine Coons are generally known to be more overtly cuddly, while Turkish Angoras, including black Angoras, exhibit a more independent spirit. Grooming also differs; the Angora’s silky single coat is low-maintenance, while the Maine Coon’s thick double coat requires daily grooming to prevent matting.
Are Black Turkish Angoras Prone to Deafness?
Hereditary deafness is primarily linked to the white coat and blue eyes associated with the “W” gene, regardless of breed. Since black Turkish Angoras inherently have pigmented coats, they are not inherently more prone to deafness than other non-white cats. The association of deafness in Angoras is stronger with white Angoras, particularly those with blue eyes. Black Angoras, lacking this specific genetic combination, are not considered to be at elevated risk for deafness due to their color.
What is the Cost of a Black Angora Cat?
The price of a Turkish Angora kitten, including black Angoras, reflects their rarity and the breed’s overall desirability. Turkish Angora kittens from reputable breeders typically range from $1,000 to $2,000. Adult retired breeding cats might be available at a reduced price, generally between $300 and $1,000, depending on age and the breeder. Color might slightly influence price, but overall rarity and breeder reputation are the main factors.
Why are Turkish Angora Cats, Including Black Angoras, Considered Rare?
The Turkish Angora breed faced near extinction in the early 20th century. The Ankara Zoo’s breeding program was crucial in preserving the breed. Even today, reputable Turkish Angora breeders are not as numerous as breeders of more common breeds, contributing to their relative scarcity, including the beautiful black Angora variation.
Featured Image: Courtesy of Kit Goodwin
WRITTEN BY
Janelle Leeson
Freelance Writer
